Millions Defy Bans to Access WhatsApp, Cathcart Discusses Challenges

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Written By Vikas Jangid

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Clandestine Access to WhatsApp in Restricted Regions

Will Cathcart, the head of WhatsApp, revealed that despite bans in countries like Iran, North Korea, Syria, and China, "tens of millions" of individuals are utilizing technical methods to clandestinely access the messaging platform.

Despite restrictions in nations such as Qatar, Egypt, Jordan, and the United Arab Emirates, where certain features like voice calls are limited, users have found ways to circumvent these limitations.

Cathcart emphasized that despite the platform's ability to detect users' locations through registered phone numbers, numerous instances of individuals accessing WhatsApp in blocked regions persist, with millions still connecting to the service.


Source: Twitter/BBC News

Apple’s Compliance with China’s Ban on WhatsApp

In April, China instructed Apple to prevent Chinese iPhone users from downloading WhatsApp from the App Store, a move described as "unfortunate" by Mr. Cathcart. Despite China not being a significant market for the app, Cathcart noted that Apple's action was a deliberate choice, as there are no alternative avenues for downloading the app.

He underscored the situation's enabling effect on Apple, effectively blocking access to certain services. However, Android users still have the option to download WhatsApp through unofficial channels.

Cathcart also highlighted the role of virtual private networks (VPNs) and WhatsApp's proxy service, introduced in June, in maintaining accessibility to the messaging platform in other regions.

Ban on Communication Platforms in China and Beyond

In addition to WhatsApp and Signal, China has enforced bans on Telegram and demanded the removal of microblogging app Threads. Cathcart discussed these matters during the World Service Presents event focused on internet freedom.

He emphasized the importance of Western technology platforms in spreading the values of liberal democracy, acknowledging their diminishing influence alongside the ideals of a free and open internet in the West.

Cathcart underscored the ongoing struggle to provide secure, private communication free from authoritarian surveillance and censorship to users worldwide.

He highlighted the potential ban of Chinese-owned TikTok in the United States for national security reasons as a significant development.

Additionally, Cathcart expressed concerns about governmental efforts, including those in the UK, to ban end-to-end encryption and grant law enforcement access to suspected criminals' messages, stressing the importance of continuing the privacy debate and clarifying the implications of end-to-end encryption for individuals' privacy rights.

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